Similar to Virginia, I believe that these hollow men are meaningless because they have no hope. In the poem, these
“hollow” men fear that they are hopeless and broken men unable to see the
promise of hope due to their meaningess existence in the “valley of dying
stars” (Elliot l.54). In other words, they might as well be dead. At least when
they are dead they escape this ‘hell-hole’ of a valley and receive “death’s
twilight kingdom”(l.65), also known as limbo. Limbo is a waiting place, and the
“hope only of empty men” (l.66-67). But how can someone so empty and so hollow
have hope? The answer is, they cannot. They are “sightless” (l.61) and do not
see any hope. These “eyes” that “reappear” are the promise of
hope (hence the reason why "eyes" is bold and important in the Wordle). This is when they can escape the sightless, broken men that they fear
they are (and are becoming). Finally, with this hope, they
can acquire the “perpetual star” (l. 63) or the infinite hope, shining brightly
to lead them to a better, less hollow life. Hope itself is everlasting and
constantly reappearing all over the world. All people need is the sight to see
it.
The common words in
this poem do not totally connect with the understanding of the crux of the
poem. The words such as “shadow” and “together” do not seem as
necessary to be mentioned multiple times in the poem and bold in the Wordle. “Together”
evokes a sense of unity among men in the world as they “grope together and
avoid speech”(l.58-59). But, do the hollow men really need unity if they cannot
even communicate through the poem? With
unity, they could seek hope more easily with the help of others, yet instead,
they are sitting around doing nothing. The word “shadow” arouses a sense of secrecy,
covering something with a “deliberate disguise” (l.32) that should be hidden. If
they are all hollow and all share the same sense of hopelessness, they do not
have to hide anything. What would they hide other than their embarrassment of
the fact that they are useless and hopeless in this “broken jaw of [their] lost
kingdoms” (l.56)?
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